Lower limb orthoses

Types and functionality

Lower Limb Orthoses — Leg Support After Injuries, Surgery and Medical Conditions

Lower limb orthoses are orthopedic devices used for fixation, stabilization, offloading and support of the leg joints.

A leg orthosis can be used for injuries, joint conditions, instability, gait disorders, muscle weakness, after surgery and during rehabilitation. These devices help reduce pain, improve walking stability, restrict unwanted movements and create safer conditions for recovery.

An orthosis supports:

knee joint ankle joint foot lower limb

At our centre, lower limb orthoses are available free of charge under the state rehabilitation programme. We assist with orthopaedic consultations, device selection and paperwork.

🏥 Our centre provides:

free orthopaedic consultation
orthosis selection based on diagnosis and patient condition
assessment of the knee joint, ankle joint and foot condition
custom orthosis fabrication
assistance with obtaining an orthosis under the state programme

Indications

When is a leg orthosis prescribed?

Lower limb orthoses may be prescribed:

Injuries and fractures

after knee joint injuries after ankle joint injuries after fractures for ligament injuries

Pain and instability

for joint instability for pain while walking for arthrosis and joint diseases

Neurological conditions

for gait disorders for leg muscle weakness for neurological disorders for foot drop

Post-surgery and rehabilitation

after surgery during rehabilitation to prevent re-injury

An orthosis helps keep the leg in the correct position, reduce load on the injured area and improve movement safety.

How it works

How do lower limb orthoses work?

The primary purpose of an orthosis is to provide support to the joint or segment of the leg that requires fixation, stabilization or offloading. Orthoses help to:

1

stabilize the joint

2

reduce pain

3

reduce load on the knee, ankle or foot

4

restrict movements that impede recovery

5

improve walking stability

6

maintain correct leg alignment

7

reduce the risk of re-injury

8

ease mobility

9

create conditions for restoring limb function

Depending on the diagnosis, an orthosis may be used during walking, physical activity, rehabilitation or throughout the entire recovery period.

What we make

What orthoses do we fabricate?

Our centre fabricates lower limb orthoses for fixation, stabilization and support of leg joints. Orthoses can be used after injuries, surgery, for ligament damage, joint instability, gait disorders, muscle weakness and during recovery.

🦵

Knee Joint Orthosis

non-hingedhinged

Used for fixation, stabilization and offloading of the knee after injuries, surgery, for instability and pain while walking.

 

🦶

Ankle / Foot Orthosis

non-hingedhinged

Used for foot support, ankle stabilization and improving walking safety after injuries, surgery and for neurological conditions.

 

🦿

Combined Orthosis

ankle + knee

Simultaneous support for the knee joint, ankle and foot. For severe instability, neurological disorders and complex injuries.

 

Types by design

Knee Joint Orthosis

A knee joint orthosis is used for fixation, stabilization and offloading of the knee.

In everyday use and search queries, a knee joint orthosis is often referred to as:

knee brace knee support knee orthosis knee stabilizer orthopedic knee sleeve

These terms are often used interchangeably when referring to devices for knee support, fixation and stabilization. An orthosis helps reduce load on the knee joint, improve stability and make movement safer.

Non-Hinged Knee Joint Orthosis

Support without mechanical restriction

A non-hinged knee joint orthosis is used when knee support and fixation are needed without complex mechanical movement restriction.

This type of orthosis may be used:

  • for moderate knee instability;
  • for knee joint pain;
  • after injuries;
  • during recovery;
  • for joint overload;
  • for additional support while walking;

A non-hinged orthosis helps to:

  • reduce joint load;
  • support the knee during movement;
  • reduce pain;
  • improve stability;
  • restrict unwanted movements;
  • make walking more comfortable;

Hinged Knee Joint Orthosis

Controlled stabilization with a hinge mechanism

A hinged knee joint orthosis is used when more controlled knee stabilization is required.

This design may be used:

  • for severe knee joint instability;
  • after ligament injuries;
  • after surgery;
  • during active rehabilitation;
  • when controlled knee movement is required;
  • after complex injuries;

Hinge elements help maintain correct movement mechanics, protect the joint from excessive load and allow control of knee flexion and extension.

Types by design

Ankle / Foot Orthosis

An ankle and foot orthosis is used for foot support, ankle stabilization and improving walking safety. It helps keep the foot and ankle in the correct position, reduces joint load and makes movement more stable.

This type of orthosis may be prescribed:

after ankle injuriesafter fracturesfor ligament sprainsfor ligament injuriesfor ankle instabilityfor pain while walkingfor gait disordersfor muscle weaknessfor foot dropafter surgeryduring rehabilitation

Non-Hinged Ankle / Foot Orthosis

Fixation in the required position

A non-hinged ankle and foot orthosis is used to fix the foot and ankle in the required position.

It may be used:

  • for ankle instability;
  • after injuries;
  • after surgery;
  • for foot drop;
  • for gait disorders;
  • for muscle weakness;
  • during rehabilitation;

A non-hinged orthosis helps to:

  • stabilize the joint;
  • restrict unwanted movements;
  • support the foot;
  • reduce pain;
  • improve walking stability;
  • reduce the risk of re-injury;

Hinged Ankle / Foot Orthosis

Controlled movement + support

A hinged ankle and foot orthosis is used when it is important to preserve controlled joint movement while providing support. It helps support the foot, stabilize the ankle and make each step safer.

This type of orthosis may be used:

  • for gait disorders;
  • after injuries;
  • after surgery;
  • for neurological disorders;
  • for muscle weakness;
  • during recovery;
  • when controlled foot movement is required;

Special type

Combined Ankle and Knee Orthosis

Simultaneous support for multiple segments of the lower limb

A combined orthosis is used when simultaneous support of the knee joint, ankle and foot is required.

This orthosis may be recommended:

for severe leg instability;
for muscle weakness;
after complex injuries;
after surgery;
for neurological disorders;
for gait disorders;
during prolonged rehabilitation;
when control of the entire lower limb position is required;
🦿

What a combined orthosis provides

A combined orthosis helps stabilize the leg, improve walking stability and create safer conditions for recovery.

support for the knee joint, ankle and foot
control of the entire lower limb position
improved walking stability
conditions created for recovery

Classification

Fixation Levels of Lower Limb Orthoses

🟢

Soft Fixation

Used for mild support, moderate pain, joint overload and prevention of re-injury.

Level 1/4

🟡

Semi-Rigid Fixation

Used for injuries, joint instability, sprains, post-surgical recovery and during rehabilitation.

Level 2/4

🔴

Rigid Fixation

Used when pronounced stabilization, movement restriction and control of leg position are required.

Level 3/4

⚙️

Custom Fixation

Selected for complex disorders, instability, neurological conditions, gait disorders and when precise limb support is needed.

Level 4/4

Correct choice

How is a leg orthosis selected?

A lower limb orthosis must be selected individually. The diagnosis, joint condition, activity level, gait characteristics and intended use of the device all need to be taken into account.

Factors considered during selection:

1

diagnosis;

2

injury zone;

3

pain level;

4

degree of joint instability;

5

muscle condition;

6

gait characteristics;

7

patient weight;

8

level of physical activity;

9

rehabilitation stage;

10

need for leg position correction;

11

physician recommendations;

⚠️ An incorrectly fitted orthosis may:

fail to stabilize the joint adequately;
cause skin irritation;
interfere with walking;
cause discomfort;
fail to deliver the desired outcome;

That is why device selection should be done together with a specialist.

Free of charge

Free Orthopaedic Consultation

At our centre you can receive a free orthopaedic consultation.

During the consultation the specialist will:

conduct an examination
assess the condition of the knee joint, ankle, foot or the entire leg
determine whether an orthosis is needed
select the appropriate model
determine the fixation level
provide wearing recommendations
advise on obtaining the device under the state programme

Important

Why is timely orthosis use important?

After injuries, surgery, joint conditions or neurological disorders, the lower limb often needs additional support. During walking, the knee joint, ankle and foot are under constant load. If the joint is unstable or damaged tissues continue to be overloaded, pain and discomfort may persist longer.

reduce pain
reduce joint load
improve stability
protect the leg from re-injury
maintain correct limb alignment
ease walking
make recovery safer
increase comfort during rehabilitation

Timely use of an orthosis helps create more stable conditions for restoring leg function.

Pricing

Lower Limb Orthoses — Price in Ukraine

The cost of an orthosis depends on the device type, fixation level, materials, fabrication complexity and individual patient characteristics.

Approximate cost of lower limb orthoses

🦵

Knee Joint Orthosis

non-hinged knee orthosisfrom 2,500 UAH
hinged knee joint orthosisfrom 5,000 UAH
custom designsafter consultation
🦶

Ankle / Foot Orthosis

non-hinged ankle and foot orthosisfrom 3,000 UAH
hinged ankle / foot orthosisfrom 5,000 UAH
custom designsafter consultation
🦿

Combined Orthosis

ankle and knee joint orthosisafter consultation

The exact cost is determined after examination, orthopaedic consultation and device selection.

Free of charge

Lower Limb Orthoses FREE OF CHARGE under the State Programme

At our centre it is possible to receive lower limb orthoses free of charge under the state rehabilitation device programme.

✅ Who can receive an orthosis free of charge

persons with disabilities
children with disabilities
patients after injuries and surgery
military personnel
patients with musculoskeletal disorders
persons requiring rehabilitation based on medical indications

📋 How to obtain an orthosis under the programme

Eligible recipients include persons with disabilities, patients after injuries and surgery, military personnel and other categories of citizens. If you need a leg orthosis — contact our centre. We assist with orthopaedic consultations, device selection and paperwork.

Free Consultation

Get a Consultation

If you need an orthosis for the knee, knee brace, orthosis for the ankle joint / foot or a combined orthosis for the lower limb — contact our center.

👉 Book a free orthopedic consultation and get help with selecting, fabricating and obtaining an orthosis under the government program.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions About Lower Limb Orthoses

Answers to common questions

How does a leg orthosis differ from a regular brace?

A brace typically provides compression and mild support. An orthosis offers more pronounced fixation, can restrict specific movements and holds the joint or limb in the correct position. In everyday use the terms often overlap. For example, a knee joint orthosis is frequently referred to as a knee brace, knee support or knee stabilizer.

Are a knee joint orthosis and a knee brace the same thing?

In everyday speech and search queries these terms are often used interchangeably. People may search for “knee orthosis,” “knee brace,” “knee support” or “knee stabilizer,” all referring to a device for knee support and fixation. The exact design is selected after consultation: it may be non-hinged, hinged, soft, semi-rigid or reinforced.

When is a knee joint orthosis needed?

A knee joint orthosis may be needed after injuries, surgery, ligament damage, for knee instability, pain while walking, arthrosis and during rehabilitation.

What is the difference between a hinged and a non-hinged knee orthosis?

A non-hinged orthosis provides knee support and fixation without a mechanical hinge. A hinged orthosis has special elements that help control joint movement and provide more pronounced stabilization. It is often used for instability, after ligament injuries and surgery.

When is an ankle and foot orthosis needed?

An ankle and foot orthosis may be used after injuries, sprains, ligament damage, fractures, surgery, for joint instability, foot drop, gait disorders and muscle weakness.

What is the difference between a hinged and a non-hinged ankle orthosis?

A non-hinged orthosis fixes the foot and ankle in the required position. A hinged orthosis allows controlled movement while supporting the joint. This option may be used for gait disorders, after injuries, surgery and for neurological conditions.

When is a combined orthosis prescribed?

A combined orthosis is prescribed when simultaneous support of several leg segments is needed: the knee joint, ankle and foot. It may be used for severe instability, muscle weakness, complex injuries, neurological disorders and gait disorders.

Can you walk while wearing a lower limb orthosis?

Yes, many lower limb orthoses are designed for walking and daily activities. Whether weight-bearing is permitted depends on the diagnosis, device design and specialist recommendations.

Does an orthosis help with foot drop?

Yes. For foot drop, an orthosis helps keep the foot in a more correct position and makes each step safer. These devices are often used for neurological disorders and muscle weakness.

Can an orthosis be used after surgery?

Yes. After surgery, an orthosis can be used to protect tissues, stabilize the joint, restrict movement and gradually restore leg function.

How long should an orthosis be worn?

The wearing period depends on the diagnosis, injury, surgery, pain level and rehabilitation stage. Some patients need an orthosis only during activity, while others require it throughout the entire recovery period.

How do you know if an orthosis fits correctly?

A correctly fitted orthosis stabilizes the joint, does not irritate the skin, does not cause numbness, does not impair circulation, does not interfere with permitted activity and helps reduce the feeling of instability.

Can a leg orthosis be obtained free of charge?

Yes, with the appropriate medical indications and required documents, a leg orthosis can be obtained free of charge under the state rehabilitation device programme.

Where can I get a consultation about a lower limb orthosis?

You are welcome to contact our centre, receive a free orthopaedic consultation, select the appropriate orthosis and get assistance with obtaining the device under the state programme.