Knee orthosis

Types and functionality

Knee Orthosis — Knee Support After Injuries, Surgery and Conditions

A knee orthosis is an orthopaedic device used to immobilise, stabilise, decompress and support the knee.

A knee orthosis may be used following injuries, surgery, ligament damage, for knee joint instability, pain during walking, osteoarthritis, joint overloading and during rehabilitation. The device helps reduce the load on the knee, restrict unwanted movements, improve stability during walking and create safer conditions for recovery.

At our centre you can obtain a knee orthosis free of charge under the government rehabilitation aid programme. We assist with orthopaedic consultation, device selection and documentation.

This type of device is commonly known by several names:

knee orthosis knee brace knee support knee stabiliser knee joint stabiliser orthopaedic knee pad

🏥 Our centre provides:

free orthopaedic consultation
orthosis selection based on diagnosis and patient condition
assessment of knee joint condition
custom orthosis fabrication
explanation of the difference between hinged and non-hinged orthoses
assistance with obtaining an orthosis under the government programme

Indications

When Is a Knee Orthosis Prescribed?

A knee orthosis may be prescribed:

After Injuries and Surgery

after knee joint injuries after knee surgery after sports injuries for ligament damage

Pain and Instability

for knee joint instability for pain during walking for osteoarthritis for joint overloading

Rehabilitation and Prevention

during rehabilitation for prevention of re-injury

The orthosis helps keep the knee joint in the correct position, reduce the load on the affected area and make movement safer.

How It Works

How Does a Knee Orthosis Work?

The primary purpose of the orthosis is to provide the knee joint with the required level of support and fixation.

A knee orthosis helps:

1

stabilise the knee

2

relieve pain

3

reduce the load on the joint

4

restrict movements that impede recovery

5

improve stability during walking

6

support correct leg alignment

7

reduce the risk of re-injury

8

ease mobility

9

create conditions for recovery of knee joint function

Depending on the diagnosis, the orthosis may be worn during walking, physical activity, rehabilitation or throughout the entire recovery period.

Types of Orthoses

What Types of Knee Orthoses Are Available?

Knee orthoses differ in design, degree of fixation and purpose. The choice of design depends on the diagnosis, ligament condition, pain level, degree of instability, rehabilitation stage and required movement control.

Our centre provides:

🦵

Non-Hinged Orthosis

Support without a hinge

⚙️

Hinged Orthosis

Controlled stabilisation

Non-Hinged Knee Orthosis

Support and fixation without mechanical restriction

A non-hinged knee orthosis is used when support and fixation of the knee is required without complex mechanical movement restriction.

This type of knee orthosis may be used for moderate instability, knee joint pain, after injuries, for joint overloading, during recovery and for additional support during walking.

A non-hinged knee orthosis helps reduce the load on the joint, support the knee during movement, relieve pain, improve stability and restrict unwanted movements.

This option is often suitable when a person needs a comfortable knee support for everyday activity, recovery from minor injuries or additional knee protection during activity.

Hinged Knee Orthosis

Controlled stabilisation with hinged mechanism

A hinged knee orthosis is used when more controlled stabilisation of the knee is required.

This design may be used for pronounced knee joint instability, after ligament damage, following surgery, after complex injuries and during active rehabilitation.

The hinged elements help maintain correct movement mechanics, protect the joint from excessive load and allow control of knee flexion and extension.

A hinged knee orthosis is often recommended when a standard knee brace is insufficient and the joint requires more reliable fixation.

Comparison

How Does a Hinged Orthosis Differ from a Non-Hinged One?

🦵 Non-Hinged Orthosis

Provides knee support and fixation without mechanical hinges. Helps stabilise the joint, reduce the load and make walking more comfortable.

⚙️ Hinged Orthosis

Features special elements that help control knee joint movement. Used when not only knee support is needed but also restriction or guidance of flexion and extension.

How to Choose Between the Two Types?

The choice between a non-hinged and hinged orthosis depends on joint condition, degree of instability, diagnosis, recovery stage and physician’s recommendations.

diagnosis and cause of pain or instability
ligament condition
degree of joint damage
presence of injury or surgery
rehabilitation stage
physician’s recommendations

Orthosis selection is best carried out with a specialist.


Classification

Levels of Fixation for Knee Orthoses

Knee orthoses may provide varying degrees of fixation.

🟢

Soft Fixation

Used for light support, moderate pain, overloading and prevention of re-injury.

Level 1/4

🟡

Semi-Rigid Fixation

Used for injuries, knee instability, ligament damage, post-surgical recovery and during rehabilitation.

Level 2/4

🔴

Rigid Fixation

Used when pronounced stabilisation, movement restriction and control of knee joint position are required.

Level 3/4

⚙️

Custom Fixation

Selected for complex conditions, pronounced instability, consequences of injuries, surgery and the need for precise knee support.

Level 4/4

Correct Selection

How Is a Knee Orthosis Selected?

A knee orthosis must be selected individually. It is important to consider the diagnosis, joint condition, pain level, degree of instability, gait characteristics and the purpose of using the device.

Selection takes into account:

1

diagnosis;

2

cause of pain or instability;

3

ligament condition;

4

degree of joint damage;

5

presence of injury or surgery;

6

rehabilitation stage;

7

patient’s weight;

8

level of physical activity;

9

gait characteristics;

10

need for movement restriction;

11

physician’s recommendations;

⚠️ An incorrectly selected knee brace or knee joint support may:

fail to support the joint adequately;
chafe the skin;
interfere with walking;
cause discomfort;
fail to deliver the required result;

That is why orthosis selection is best carried out together with a specialist.

Free of Charge

Free Orthopaedic Consultation

At our centre you can receive a free orthopaedic consultation.

During the consultation, the specialist will:

conduct an examination
assess the condition of the knee joint
determine whether an orthosis is required
select the most suitable model
determine the required level of fixation
explain the difference between hinged and non-hinged orthoses
provide guidance on wearing the orthosis
advise on obtaining the device under the government programme

Important

Why Is Timely Use of an Orthosis Important?

After injuries, surgery, ligament damage or conditions, the knee joint often requires additional support.

During walking, the knee is under constant load. If the joint is unstable or damaged tissues continue to be overloaded, pain and discomfort may persist for longer.

A knee orthosis helps:

relieve pain
reduce the load on the knee
improve stability
protect the joint from re-injury
support correct leg alignment
make recovery safer

Timely use of an orthosis helps create more stable conditions for recovery of knee joint function.

Pricing

Knee Orthosis — Pricing in Ukraine

The cost of an orthosis depends on the type of device, fixation level, materials, fabrication complexity and individual patient characteristics.

Approximate pricing for knee orthoses

🦵

Non-Hinged Knee Orthosis

non-hinged knee orthosisfrom 2,500 UAH
⚙️

Hinged Knee Orthosis

hinged knee orthosisfrom 5,000 UAH
📋

Custom Designs

custom designsafter consultation

The exact cost is determined following examination, orthopaedic consultation and device selection.

Free of Charge

Knee Orthosis FREE OF CHARGE Under the Government Programme

Our centre offers free provision of a knee orthosis under the government rehabilitation aid programme.

✅ Who Can Receive an Orthosis Free of Charge

The following may be entitled to receive one:

people with disabilities
children with disabilities
patients following injuries and surgery
military personnel
patients with musculoskeletal disorders
people requiring rehabilitation according to medical indications

📋 How to Obtain an Orthosis Under the Programme

We help select a knee orthosis, arrange a specialist consultation and prepare the documents required to obtain the device under the government programme.

Free Consultation

Get a Consultation

If you need an orthosis for the knee, knee brace, hinged orthosis, non-hinged orthosis or knee joint fixator — contact our center.

Book a free orthopedic consultation and get help with selecting, fabricating and obtaining an orthosis under the government program.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions About Knee Orthoses

Answers to common questions

How does a knee orthosis differ from an ordinary knee brace?

A knee brace most commonly provides compression and light support. An orthosis offers more pronounced fixation, can restrict specific movements and support the knee joint in the correct position. In everyday use, these terms frequently overlap — people may search for a knee orthosis, knee brace, knee stabiliser or orthopaedic knee pad, all meaning a device for joint support and stabilisation.

When is a knee orthosis needed?

A knee orthosis may be needed after injuries, surgery, ligament damage, for knee instability, pain during walking, osteoarthritis and during rehabilitation.

How does a hinged knee orthosis differ from a non-hinged one?

A non-hinged orthosis provides knee support and fixation without a mechanical hinge. A hinged orthosis features special elements that help control joint movement and provide more pronounced stabilisation. It is often used for instability, after ligament injuries and surgery.

Can I walk while wearing a knee orthosis?

Yes, many knee orthoses are designed for walking and everyday activity. The permissible level of activity depends on the diagnosis, device design and specialist’s recommendations.

Can an orthosis be used after surgery?

Yes. After surgery, an orthosis may be used to protect tissues, stabilise the joint, restrict movement and gradually restore knee function.

How long should a knee orthosis be worn?

The wearing period depends on the diagnosis, injury, surgery, pain level and rehabilitation stage. Some patients need the orthosis only during activity; others require it throughout the entire recovery period.

How do I know the orthosis has been correctly fitted?

A correctly fitted orthosis stabilises the knee joint, does not chafe the skin, does not cause numbness, does not restrict blood circulation, does not interfere with permitted activity and helps reduce the feeling of instability.

Can I receive a knee orthosis free of charge?

Yes. Where medical indications and the required documents are in place, a knee orthosis can be obtained free of charge under the government rehabilitation aid programme.